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What Kind of Lawyer Do I Need for Medical Malpractice?

Medical errors can leave people angry, overwhelmed, and unsure of what steps to take next. One of many clients’ first questions is, What kind of lawyer do I need for medical malpractice? It’s a fair question—these cases are emotionally and legally complex, and finding the right person to guide you through them can feel like one more challenge on a growing list. 

At the Law Office of Cohen & Jaffe, we work with individuals across Long Island, trying to make sense of their situation after a medical mistake upended their lives.

Medical Malpractice and Your Legal Rights

Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare provider—such as a doctor, hospital, or clinic—fails to meet the accepted standard of care, harming the patient. New York law gives patients the right to seek compensation through a medical malpractice lawsuit in these cases. However, your legal rights are tied closely to strict filing deadlines, known as the statute of limitations.

For instance, the statute of limitations in New York is generally two and a half years from the date of the malpractice. However, in cases where the error isn’t discovered right away—say, a surgical instrument is left inside the body—the clock might start ticking later under the state’s discovery rule. There are also exceptions if you underwent continuous treatment from the same provider.

Miss the deadline, and your case might never get heard. That’s why understanding these timelines matters as much as understanding the law itself.

What Qualifies as Medical Malpractice?

Not every bad medical outcome is considered malpractice. To have a valid claim in New York, you must prove that a healthcare provider breached the standard of care and that this failure directly caused your injury. The legal term for this is negligence, proving it takes more than showing a poor result.

According to Legal Clarity In New York, establishing medical malpractice requires proving that a provider deviated from accepted standards of care and directly linked that breach to the injury. This includes misdiagnosis, anesthesia mistakes, failure to obtain informed consent, or surgical errors that cause harm.

If a doctor makes a decision another competent doctor wouldn’t have made under the same circumstances—and it causes serious damage—that’s when a malpractice case may stand.

What Kind of Lawyer Do I Need for a Medical Malpractice Case?

You need a lawyer who focuses on personal injury law and has a clear track record in handling medical malpractice claims. Malpractice isn’t just about understanding injury law—it’s about knowing how hospitals work, what medical records reveal, and how to present complex cases clearly before a judge or jury.

Anyone pursuing a medical malpractice claim should look for a plaintiff’s attorney—someone representing individuals rather than hospitals or insurance companies. These lawyers represent individuals who have been harmed, not hospitals or providers. Medical malpractice attorneys on Long Island often handle high-stakes litigation involving healthcare institutions and insurance companies. That means you need someone who can build a case from the ground up, gather the right experts, and anticipate every challenge the defense might throw.

When Should You Hire a Medical Malpractice Lawyer?

Delays can cost you more than just time. The longer you wait, the harder it can be to gather evidence, interview witnesses, or preserve medical records. That’s why it’s a good idea to talk with a lawyer when you suspect something went wrong.

That doesn’t mean you need to know that it’s malpractice. A consultation can help you figure that out. Maybe your condition got worse because of a missed diagnosis. Maybe the treatment plan changed without explanation. A lawyer can review your medical history and help determine whether what happened rises to the level of malpractice.

Questions to Ask Before Hiring a Medical Malpractice Attorney

Choosing a lawyer is about more than credentials—it’s about trust. During your initial meeting, ask questions that help you understand how they approach cases like yours. Here are a few good ones to bring to that first conversation:

  • Have you handled medical malpractice cases similar to mine?
  • Do you typically take these cases to trial, or are they resolved through settlement?
  • Will I work directly with you or someone else on your team?
  • Do you work with medical professionals who can review my records?
  • What are the legal costs, and how are they paid?

Asking these questions upfront gives you confidence that your case is in the right hands.

Speak with a Long Island Medical Malpractice Lawyer Today

Still wondering, What kind of lawyer do I need for medical malpractice? That’s where we come in. Medical Malpractice claims require serious attention, clear strategy, and relentless advocacy—and that’s exactly what the Law Office of Cohen & Jaffe delivers. Call us today at 516-358-6900 to schedule your free consultation

Call a medical malpractice lawyer near you:

Richard S. Jaffe | Partner

After pioneering a string of personal injury cases on Long Island and in the New York City metropolitan area involving lead paint poisoning of infants, Richard’s reputation would be well known enough as a fierce trial attorney and litigator. Richard has managed to secure several multi-million dollar verdicts and settlements throughout his 30 years plus of experience, which has earned him membership in many prestigious circles, such as the nation’s Million Dollar Advocates Forum.

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